How to use the Awaab’s Law timescales checker
- Describe the home and the hazard. Choose the landlord, the hazard and whether you are checking the significant hazard timescales (working days) or the emergency timescale (24 hours).
- Enter when the landlord became aware. The date of the report, complaint, inspection or letter of claim, with the time for an emergency.
- Enter the investigation. The date it was completed and what it found, with any request for a physical inspection, renewed investigation or further investigation.
- Enter the summary and the works. When the written summary was given, when the safety work was completed, any alternative accommodation, and the preventative work.
- Read each timescale. Each step shows its deadline, the regulation, whether it was met or missed and by how many working days, and the days counted.
- Copy it for the file. Copy the timescales and the notes for the file, the letter of claim or the schedule.
The Awaab’s Law timescales
Section 10A of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 implies into every social housing tenancy in England a covenant that the landlord will comply with the requirements in the regulations. These are the timescales, from S.I. 2025/1042 as in force since 27 October 2025. In Phase 1 they cover significant hazards from damp, mould or fungal growth, and emergency hazards of every kind except crowding and space.
| Duty | Regulation | The clock starts | Time allowed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investigation of a potential significant hazard | 6(2)(a), 6(4) | The day after the landlord becomes aware | 10 working days |
| The same, if the tenant asks for a physical inspection before it is completed | 6(2)(b) | The day after the request | 10 working days |
| Renewed investigation, if the tenant asks for a physical inspection after a remote one | 7(2) | The day after the request | 10 working days |
| Further investigation | 8(2) | None | As soon as reasonably practicable |
| Written summary after each investigation | 9(2), 9(4) | The day after the investigation is completed | 3 working days (not needed if all the required work is done within them) |
| Relevant safety work for a significant hazard | 11(2)(a) | The day after the investigation that identified it | 5 working days |
| Emergency hazard: investigation and relevant safety work | 5(4)(a), 5(8)(a) | When the landlord is aware and has reasonable grounds to believe there is an emergency | 24 hours |
| Emergency hazard found by an investigation: relevant safety work | 5(4)(b), 5(8)(b) | When the investigation that identified the work is completed | 24 hours |
| Begin supplementary preventative work or, if that is not reasonably practicable, take steps to secure it begins | 13(2) | The day after the investigation that identified it, or the further investigation if one was needed first | 5 working days |
| Supplementary preventative work begun, where it could not begin within the 5 working days | 13(3)(b) | The day after the investigation that found the hazard | 12 weeks |
| Suitable alternative accommodation, if the home is not made safe in time | 16 | The end of the 24 hours or the 5 working days | Until the work is done, unless the tenant refuses |
How the days are counted
The working-day periods are framed as a number of working days beginning on the day after the trigger, so the day the landlord became aware, or the day the investigation was completed, is day 0 and the deadline is the end of the last working day counted. A working day is any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a bank holiday in England and Wales (regulation 2). That is not the court-office calendar: Christmas Eve is a working day here, and there is no 4.30pm cut-off as there is for serving court documents.
The emergency period is 24 hours from a time, not a day, so it runs through nights, weekends and bank holidays; across a clock change the checker counts 24 elapsed hours. The 12 weeks for beginning preventative work are calendar weeks with no extension when the last day is a weekend or bank holiday. Where a report arrives at a weekend, the checker shows the deadline on the wording of regulation 6(4) and the later one the Housing Ombudsman uses, because the regulations do not define when a landlord becomes aware.
Phase 2, due 30 November 2026
The draft amending regulations, laid on 13 July 2026 and approved by the House of Lords on 14 October 2026, would make these significant hazards from 30 November 2026: excess cold, excess heat, domestic hygiene, falls on the level, falls on stairs, steps or ramps, falls between levels, electrical hazards, fire and explosions, and structural collapse and falling elements. They also define a significant hazard as one a reasonable landlord would make safe within 15 working days, and exclude fire hazards arising from the structure, external walls, common parts or flat entrance doors of a building with two or more homes, which the Fire Safety Order covers, from both the significant and the emergency timescales. On 19 October 2026 the House of Commons had not approved them. A Phase 2 hazard counts only where the landlord became aware, or a fresh report or material change came, on or after 30 November 2026; the checker marks those results as provisional until the regulations are made.
Using the timescales on a disrepair claim
Each step shows the deadline, the regulation, and whether the date you entered met it, with the working days counted. Copy the result for the file, then check the facts behind each date: when and how the landlord became aware, when the investigation was in fact completed, and whether alternative accommodation was offered. Awaab’s Law sits alongside the landlord’s repairing covenant and the fitness covenant in section 9A of the 1985 Act; for how a section 9A claim was tried and costed, see our note on Harvey v Heaver.
Related guides
- Awaab’s Law Phase 2: what is due to change on 30 November 2026
- Housing disrepair costs in 2026: standard basis or fixed costs?
- Housing disrepair costs draftsman
Sources
- The Hazards in Social Housing (Prescribed Requirements) (England) Regulations 2025, S.I. 2025/1042 (legislation.gov.uk)
- Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, section 10A
- Draft Hazards in Social Housing (Prescribed Requirements) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
- GOV.UK: Awaab’s Law, guidance for social landlords (timeframes for repairs)
- GOV.UK: Awaab’s Law Phase 2, guidance for social landlords
- Housing Ombudsman: guidance on complaints involving hazards
- GOV.UK consultation: extending Awaab’s Law to private rented tenancies and to licences
- GOV.UK: bank holidays in England and Wales